FAO home page
Links Partners Contacts
last update: June 8, 2009 2:03 PM
home page
HOME
LCCS 2
LCCS 3
 
LCCS 2: Approach in land cover classification
| Definition of Land Cover | Flexibility while mappability | Basic principle |

The increased flexibility while maintaining mappability
To create a standardized, hierarchical, consistent, a priori classification system containing systematic and strict class boundary definitions means to build flexibility into the classification system. In this context, “flexibility” can have various meanings. First of all, flexibility should address the potential for the classification system to describe enough classes to cope with the real world. At the same time, however, flexibility should adhere to strict class boundary definitions that should be unambiguous and clear. In addition, the classes in such a system should be as neutral as possible in the description of a land cover feature in order to answer to the needs of a wide variety of end-users and disciplines.

Many current classification systems are not generally suitable for mapping, and subsequent monitoring, purposes. The integrated approach requires clear distinction of class boundaries. Furthermore, the use of diagnostic criteria and their hierarchical arrangement to form a class should be a function of the mappability, i.e. the ability to define a clear boundary between two classes. Hence, diagnostic criteria should be hierarchically arranged in order to ensure a high degree of geographical accuracy at the highest levels of the classification.

How does one increase the classification system flexibility while maintaining the principle of mappability and aiming at standardization? These prerequisites can only be accomplished if the classification has the possibility of generating a high number of classes with clear boundary definitions. In other words, it should be possible to delineate a large number of classes in order to match the enormous variation of land cover features, while maintaining the clear distinction of class boundaries. In current classification systems this possibility is hampered by the manner in which these classifications are set up. Differences between classes can only be derived from class descriptions. Therefore, it would be very difficult for the user to distinguish between such classes just basing upon class names or unsystematic descriptions, as is it the case with most of the current classification systems.


 
Food and Agriculture Organizations of UN United Nations Environment Programme Istituto Agronomico Oltremare (IAO) Italian Cooperation
For questions or comments, contact us  -  last update: June 8, 2009 2:03 PM